Friday, 5 June 2026

On Images Without Objects 2. Relation Before Object

St Anselm’s College: Senior Common Room Discussion

Blottisham has underlined the phrase “relation before object” three times. The ink pressure suggests he is trying to restore order by force.

Quillibrace notices but says nothing.

Stray is still reading the same paragraph she was reading ten minutes earlier, though she appears to have moved several millimetres deeper into it.

Blottisham speaks first.

“Right,” he says. “So this is the key point. Relations come first. That’s straightforward enough. Everything relates to everything else before we identify the things involved.”

Quillibrace does not look up.

“That is not what it says.”

Blottisham waves the paper.

“It says relation before object. That’s what I said.”

Stray tilts her head slightly.

“It also says,” she adds, “that relation in the usual sense cannot come first, because relation usually presupposes things to relate.”

Blottisham pauses.

“…Yes. That’s just clarification.”

Quillibrace turns a page slowly.

“It is not clarification,” he says. “It is a restriction on what ‘relation’ is allowed to mean.”

Blottisham sits forward.

“Right, so we redefine relation. Easy. We just say relations don’t need objects. Done.”

A silence settles that feels briefly like agreement before collapsing under inspection.

Stray speaks.

“If we say that,” she says, “we may simply be replacing objects with relations and assuming the same structure underneath.”

Blottisham brightens.

“Yes! Exactly. We keep the structure, just swap the labels. Much simpler.”

Quillibrace finally looks up.

“That would be precisely what the text is refusing to permit.”

Blottisham hesitates.

“…Refusing to permit?”

Quillibrace taps the page once.

“It is not offering a new ontology of relations. It is removing the assumption that relations are secondary to objects.”

Blottisham nods slowly.

“So relations are primary.”

“No,” says Stray immediately.

Blottisham turns to her.

“They’re not?”

Stray looks at the paragraph again.

“It says that ‘primary’ is already too structured,” she says. “Because it introduces ordering where only dependency is being examined.”

Blottisham frowns.

“I think you’re making it more complicated than it needs to be.”

Quillibrace leans back slightly.

“That is not complexity,” he says. “That is constraint discipline.”

Blottisham points at the page.

“Well, it clearly says something must come first.”

Quillibrace raises an eyebrow.

“It explicitly warns against treating ‘before’ as temporal or sequential.”

Blottisham stops pointing.

“…So nothing comes first.”

Stray hesitates.

“It says we should not assume sequence,” she replies. “Not that dependency disappears.”

Blottisham looks between them.

“So what is it saying then?”

Quillibrace answers without hesitation.

“That objects depend on conditions that do not presuppose objects.”

A pause.

Blottisham nods.

“Yes. So: relations.”

Quillibrace closes his eyes briefly.

Stray looks down at her notes, then speaks carefully.

“It seems,” she says, “that what is being described is not a set of relations, but a condition under which difference can operate without requiring things to differ in advance.”

Blottisham sits back.

“So… invisible relations.”

Quillibrace opens his eyes.

“No.”

Blottisham tries again.

“Pre-relations?”

“No.”

“Meta-relations?”

“No.”

Blottisham gestures vaguely.

“Look, I’m just trying to get something I can picture.”

Stray looks up.

“That may be exactly what is being withheld.”

Blottisham stares at her.

“That seems counterproductive.”

Quillibrace turns a page.

“It is structurally necessary,” he says. “If you begin with something pictureable, you have already begun with objects.”

Blottisham leans back further.

“So we are not allowed objects, relations, or pictures.”

A pause.

“…What are we allowed?”

Stray answers quietly.

“Dependency without form.”

Blottisham blinks.

“That sounds like nothing.”

Quillibrace corrects him immediately.

“It is not nothing. It is the condition under which anything could become something.”

Blottisham considers this.

“So,” he says slowly, “we are working with… invisible scaffolding.”

Quillibrace opens his mouth, then closes it.

Stray speaks first.

“That is already too architectural.”

Blottisham sighs.

“Right,” he says. “So not scaffolding.”

A long silence.

Then, cautiously:

“…ambient scaffolding?”

Quillibrace looks at him.

“No.”

Blottisham nods.

“Fine.”

He taps the page again.

“So relations don’t connect things.”

Stray corrects gently.

“They are what makes ‘things’ unnecessary in order for difference to persist.”

Blottisham leans forward again, hopeful.

“So: relational stuff that isn’t things.”

Quillibrace puts the paper down.

“That is exactly the habit of thought the text is trying to undo.”

Blottisham sits back.

“…This is going to be harder than I thought.”

Stray, almost inaudibly:

“Yes.”

Quillibrace returns to the page.

“And we have only reached paragraph three.”

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