Thursday, 4 December 2025

2 Life Reconstrued: 1 What Is a Living System? Beyond Mechanism, Beyond Code

If Series 1 exposed the errors of metaphor — the repeated collapse of value into meaning — Series 2 begins the work of building a positive ontology of life: describing living systems as they actually are, rather than as the machines, computers, or moral agents we often imagine them to be.

At first glance, defining “a living system” may seem trivial. Science offers plenty of checklists: metabolism, reproduction, homeostasis, response to stimuli. But these lists risk mechanical reductionism. They enumerate features without capturing the relational core of life — the field of possibilities that living systems continuously modulate to sustain themselves.

A living system, in relational terms, is a network of potentialities actualising relational dynamics that maintain viability across multiple scales. It is not a machine, because its organisation is not fixed; it is not a code, because it does not symbolically represent anything. Its operations are value-driven, not meaning-driven:

  • Cells, molecules, and organelles interact not to “compute” or “communicate,” but to modulate the local and global potentials of the system.

  • Each event in the system — an enzyme catalysing a reaction, a neuron firing, an ant adjusting its position — is a relational cut actualising constraints and potentials.

  • The system is temporally and contextually dynamic: its patterns of activity are contingent on prior and ongoing interactions, not pre-programmed instructions.

Crucially, living systems are fields of possibility, not sequences of operations. The system continually shapes and is shaped by its internal and external relational context. Viability is the organising principle: the system maintains and negotiates the conditions under which it can persist and evolve.

This perspective also clarifies why the computational and coding metaphors fail: they imply fixed architectures, discrete symbols, and linear causation. Life is none of these. It is emergent, contingent, and context-sensitive. Processes that might resemble computation — neuronal firing, gene regulation, colony organisation — are modulations of potential, not symbolic transformations.

By focusing on relational fields and value modulation, we recover the essence of living systems:

  • Life is adaptive without being intentional.

  • Life is coordinated without being communicative.

  • Life is dynamic without being computational.

In subsequent posts, we will explore relational fields in more detail, examining how viability is maintained, how multi-scale systems orchestrate potentials, and how these dynamics set the stage for the eventual emergence of semiotic meaning in complex organisms.

Series 2 is, in a sense, the mirror of Series 1: while the first deconstructs misconceptions, this one constructs a rigorous, relational ontology of life, grounded in value, actualisation, and the modulation of possibility.

1 Life Misconstrued: 7 The Ontology of Misreading: Why Science Collapses Value into Meaning

Across this series, we have traced a familiar pattern in biology and neuroscience: ants that appear to “sacrifice themselves,” astrocytes that seem to “shape computation,” neurons that supposedly “encode information.” Each of these cases illustrates a recurrent error — the imposition of semiotic meaning onto systems that only regulate value.

What underlies this error is what we call the ontology of misreading: the habit of treating metaphors as mechanisms, projections as facts, and value-driven dynamics as symbolic communication. The consequences are profound.

  1. Conceptual distortion: When we treat biological regulation as computation, communication, or moral agency, we obscure what the system actually does.

  2. Research misdirection: Experiments and interpretations become guided by the metaphors rather than the phenomena, privileging data that fits the narrative and marginalising observations that do not.

  3. Public misunderstanding: Science journalism translates metaphorical convenience into apparent fact, shaping collective perception of life, mind, and agency.

The pattern is clear: the ontology of convenience — choosing metaphors that are narratively satisfying — inevitably produces an ontology of confusion. In ants, the convenience of “altruism” misframes chemical modulation as intention. In astrocytes, the convenience of “computation” misframes dynamic modulation as symbolic processing. In neurons, the convenience of “coding” misframes relational events as information.

Relational ontology offers a corrective. By distinguishing value from meaning, we preserve the integrity of both domains:

  • Value: the dynamic, relational, viability-maintaining modulations of living systems.

  • Meaning: the semiotic construal actualised by agents capable of symbolic interpretation.

Recognising this distinction allows us to read life on its own terms. Ant pupae are modulators of systemic potential, not heroes. Astrocytes are regulators of neuronal readiness, not co-processors. Neurons are actualisers of relational potentials, not carriers of messages. Meaning emerges only where semiotic systems can construe it — life itself is rich in value but largely devoid of meaning until it intersects with a construal-capable system.

The broader lesson for science, research, and communication is simple but radical: pay attention to the metaphors you inherit, and trace the cuts they make in our ontology. Metaphors can illuminate, but they can also mislead. To understand life as it truly is — a dynamic field of relational potentials orchestrating the actualisation of possibilities — we must read carefully, cut rigorously, and resist the seduction of convenience.

This series closes with a single guiding principle: see value where it exists, see meaning where it arises, and never confuse the two. Life is not computation. Life is not communication. Life is not altruism. Life is the becoming of possibility — a field of relational potential, modulated, constrained, and orchestrated, awaiting the semiotic cut that allows meaning to emerge.

1 Life Misconstrued: 6 The Semiotic Threshold: Where Value Gives Way to Meaning

So far in this series, we have explored ants, astrocytes, and neurons, tracing the recurrent error of imposing semiotic metaphors on systems that only regulate value. We have clarified the distinction: value is the modulation of relational potential to sustain viability; meaning is the construal that arises in semiotic systems.

But what about the transition? How does a world of pure value, full of coordinated, self-regulating dynamics, give rise to semiotic meaning? This is what we call the semiotic threshold: the point at which relational dynamics are sufficiently complex, differentiated, and interactively coupled to support the emergence of symbolic construal.

The semiotic threshold is not a property of individual cells, nodes, or molecules. It is an emergent property of the system, arising when relational potentials are arranged such that a perspective capable of symbolic differentiation can actualise meaning. A simple bacterial colony, an ant nest, or a brain operating in isolation does not cross this threshold — it regulates value without generating semiotic distinctions.

When a system crosses this threshold, a new mode of actualisation becomes possible:

  • Differentiation: Elements of the system can be distinguished in ways that are meaningful to a construal-capable agent.

  • Construal: Relations among elements are interpreted, rather than merely realised.

  • Symbolic potential: Patterns are not merely stabilised; they are mapped onto a semiotic framework that supports abstraction, generalisation, and projection.

Consider the human brain as it participates in language. Neurons, astrocytes, and synapses remain value-modulating entities. They do not encode meaning. But when their dynamics are coupled to semiotic structures — speech, writing, cultural practice — they become the substrate through which meaning is actualised, not the origin of meaning itself.

The semiotic threshold reframes what neuroscience often misdescribes as “representation” or “information processing.” Meaning does not descend from the firing of neurons or the modulation of astrocytes; it emerges at the interface between complex relational fields and a semiotic agent capable of construal. Below this threshold, there is only value: coordination, modulation, regulation. Above it, meaning becomes possible.

Recognising the semiotic threshold allows us to preserve the distinction between life as relational potential and life as semiotic construal. It allows us to read ants without attributing altruism, astrocytes without ascribing computation, and neurons without inventing codes. It also clarifies where meaning actually resides: not in the material substrate, but in the systems capable of symbolic differentiation.

In the final post of this series, we will reflect on why science journalism and research so often misfires, exploring the broader consequences of collapsing value into meaning, and proposing a disciplined approach to describing life as it truly is — a field of relational potentials, orchestrating possibility, awaiting the semiotic cut.

1 Life Misconstrued: 5 Value Without Meaning: How Living Systems Orient Without Interpreting

We have followed ants, astrocytes, and neurons through a series of metaphorical traps: chemical perturbations cast as “communication,” glial modulation recast as “computation,” firing patterns mistaken for “information.” What unites these errors is the same ontological slippage: the conflation of value and meaning.

Relational ontology demands a corrective. Biological systems regulate value; they do not construe meaning. The distinction is subtle but profound:

  • Value is what living systems do to maintain themselves, preserve systemic viability, and navigate the space of potentialities. It is relational, dynamic, and non-symbolic.

  • Meaning is the semiotic process of construal: the selection, differentiation, and symbolic mapping that only occurs in systems capable of semiotic activity.

Consider the ant pupae again. Their chemical perturbation does not “signal altruism.” It is a shift in the local relational field that reorganises the colony’s behavioural potentials. Workers act, not because they interpret a message, but because the system’s value-dynamics have altered the landscape of possibility.

Or consider astrocytes. Their modulation of synaptic conditions is often described as “shaping computation.” In reality, it is the dynamic adjustment of thresholds and potentials: value-regulation without symbolic content. Neurons firing in response to these modulations are actualising patterns of potential, not transmitting encoded information.

What looks like intention, signalling, computation, or representation is simply the emergent coordination of value across a distributed system. By imposing semiotic metaphors onto these dynamics, we misread what is happening and risk constructing an entire field of pseudo-explanation.

Recognising value without meaning has several consequences:

  1. Clarity in explanation – We describe what living systems actually do, rather than what our metaphors want them to do.

  2. Correct scale of analysis – Individuals are perspectival instantiations of system potentials, not autonomous meaning-makers.

  3. Discipline of metaphor – Metaphors become conscious analytic tools, not ontological assumptions.

  4. Preservation of meaning – Semiotic systems retain their distinctiveness; meaning is rare, emergent, and not conflated with regulation.

The lesson is simple: stop reading messages where there are only modulations; stop seeing computation where there is only coordination. Life is not a communication network, a computer, or a moral agent. It is a field of relational potentials continuously modulating itself, a living lattice of value that, when coupled with semiotic organisms, makes meaning possible.

In the next post, we will examine the semiotic threshold: the point at which value gives way to actual meaning, where relational dynamics are sufficiently complex to support construal, and how this threshold clarifies the rare emergence of symbolic systems amid the vast field of life’s value-regulated activity.

1 Life Misconstrued: 4 The Neural Coding Myth: When Regularity Gets Mistaken for Representation

Neuroscience often speaks of neurons as “encoding” information. Orientation, reward, motion, memory — neurons are said to carry these attributes as if they were letters in a codebook. On first glance, this seems precise, scientific, even elegant. But relational ontology calls this assumption into question: neurons do not encode, and patterns of activity are not messages.

The coding metaphor is seductive because it appeals to our semiotic intuition. We know how symbols work: they can be written, read, transmitted, and interpreted. Mapping this framework onto the brain suggests an immediately intelligible architecture: neurons as senders, synapses as channels, firing patterns as symbols, and the organism as a decoder. It promises order, predictability, and explanation. But it is precisely this metaphorical convenience that distorts reality.

Consider what neurons actually do:

  • They respond to a local constellation of potentials, ion concentrations, neurotransmitters, and metabolic states.

  • Their firing is contingent, probabilistic, and relational, not deterministically “representing” any external property.

  • Patterns of activity are modulations of value: shifts in the relational field that sustain system viability, maintain responsiveness, and enable adaptive coupling with the environment.

When we say a neuron “encodes orientation,” we are projecting semiotic meaning onto value-driven coordination. Regularity in response patterns is not representation. It is systematic modulation, a relational adjustment to local and global constraints.

The neural coding metaphor repeats the same error we saw with ants and astrocytes: value mistaken for meaning. Just as a pupal chemical perturbation does not “signal sacrifice,” and an astrocyte does not “shape computation,” a neuron does not “carry information.” All three are events within relational systems, where the dynamics of potential actualisation govern outcomes. They are value-laden, not semiotic.

Why does this matter? Because metaphors shape practice. If we treat neurons as coders and decoders, research questions, experimental designs, and interpretations are filtered through an inappropriate semiotic lens. We start chasing codes instead of understanding relational dynamics. We misread coordination as communication, and we misread modulation as computation.

Relational ontology offers a corrective:

  • Firing patterns are relational events, not messages.

  • The brain is a field of potential, not a symbolic processor.

  • Meaning arises only when semiotic systems (like humans) construe these patterns.

In short, the neural coding paradigm is a myth built from metaphor, a seductive story of computation and information that obscures the true dynamics of biological value. Recognising this allows us to see neuroscience clearly: not as a study of information processing, but as the study of living systems modulating potential, a relational performance in continuous, value-driven flux.

In the next post, we will step back and examine value without meaning in biological systems more systematically, connecting ants, astrocytes, and neurons under a single analytic lens: the discipline of seeing life as relational potential, not symbolic output.

1 Life Misconstrued: 3 Astrocytes Don’t Compute: The Brain as Relational Field, Not Machine

Astrocytes make up roughly a quarter of the brain, yet for decades they were dismissed as mere support cells — the silent audience to the neurons’ starring role. Recent research, however, has begun to highlight their influence: by modulating the chemical environment around synapses, astrocytes can shape whether neurons fire in response to stimuli. Headlines leap to metaphors: “astrocytes shape computation” or “silent cells become co-processors,” reinforcing the familiar narrative of brains as machines and neurons as processors.

Relational ontology demands we resist this temptation. Astrocytes do not compute. Neurons do not compute. Synapses do not compute. Brains are not machines. The entire metaphorical architecture collapses upon inspection. What these cells actually do is modulate conditions of potential, regulating the field in which neuronal activity — and ultimately behaviour — can be actualised.

Consider the dynamics:

  • Astrocytes influence ion concentrations, neurotransmitter availability, and local metabolic states.

  • These influences modulate the likelihood of neuronal firing.

  • Neurons respond not to encoded “instructions” but to shifts in the relational landscape created by astrocytes and other regulatory processes.

At no point does this system “compute” information. There are no discrete units of data, no codified messages, no symbolic transformations. What occurs is value-oriented regulation: patterns of activity constrained by the system’s requirements for stability, responsiveness, and viability.

Yet, because neuroscience has long relied on computational metaphors, these processes are routinely described in symbolic terms. “Shaping computation” becomes the shorthand for a complex web of modulation and constraint. The language suggests agency, intention, and information-processing where none exists. Meaning is projected onto biological coordination, obscuring the distinction that is crucial for rigorous understanding: value ≠ meaning.

Relationally, we can recast the brain as a dynamic, multi-scale field of potentials:

  • Neurons are local event sites whose firing is contingent, not determinate.

  • Astrocytes and glial networks modulate the conditions under which these events can occur.

  • Behaviour, cognition, and mood are emergent patterns arising from these interactions within a semiotic organism, but they are not the output of computation.

The temptation to see neurons as processors and astrocytes as co-processors mirrors the error we observed in the ant colony. Both cases involve interpreting relational, value-driven dynamics as semiotic or computational acts. In ants, chemical perturbations were misread as “communication” and “sacrifice.” In the brain, biochemical modulation is misread as “computation.”

Astrocytes are not co-computers. They are regulators of potential. Neurons are not processors. They are event actualisers within a relational field. Recognising this distinction restores clarity, prevents conceptual overreach, and allows neuroscience to describe what life actually does rather than what we wish it were doing.

In the next post, we will examine another pillar of the computational metaphor: the so-called “neural coding” paradigm, where patterns of activity are interpreted as messages and information — another instance of value mistaken for meaning.

1 Life Misconstrued: 2 Ants Don’t Do Altruism: Why Behaviour Is Not a Semiotic Performance

The story of the fungus-infected ant pupa is everywhere in science journalism. Headlines trumpet “selfless pupae sacrifice themselves for the good of the colony” and researchers are quoted marvelling at chemical alarms and molecular red flags. On first reading, it seems a striking example of biological morality — tiny actors making heroic choices.

But the marvel evaporates the moment we cut through the metaphor.

Relational ontology begins by refusing the presupposition of autonomous individuals. In the context of the colony, the pupa is not a self with goals or intentions. It is a perspectival cut — a local instantiation of the colony’s broader relational potential. Its chemical emissions are not signals in a semiotic sense; they are value-laden perturbations. They modulate the conditions under which other colony members (workers) actualise behaviours that maintain the viability of the system as a whole.

Put plainly: the pupa does not “ask” to be killed. It does not “signal” anything. It does not “sacrifice” itself. These verbs, imported from human social and moral experience, are metaphoric overlays. The real dynamics are relational and non-symbolic:

  • Perturbation: the fungus alters the local chemical and physiological conditions of the pupa.

  • Constraint: these changes shift the field of potential actualisations available to neighbouring workers.

  • Outcome: the workers’ behaviours are modulated by the altered local conditions, resulting in the removal of the infected node.

Nothing in this process requires meaning. Nothing in this process requires intention. What emerges is value in action — the system maintaining itself, regulating perturbations, and actualising patterns that preserve its collective viability.

The temptation to describe this as “altruism” comes from our own semiotic lens. We perceive intentionality, agency, moral choice, because that is how our semiotic systems construe action. But in the colony, there is no such construal: meaning is absent; only value is present.

This is the recurring error we began mapping in the first post: the ontology of convenience — metaphors chosen for their narrative appeal — collapses into the ontology of confusion. Anthropomorphic and moralised language obscures the actual relational dynamics that produce the phenomena.

By refusing the lure of moral drama, we can instead see the elegance of the colony as a distributed field of potential. Each pupa, each worker, each chemical emission is a locus where systemic constraints are actualised. What looks like self-sacrifice is actually a regulatory pattern in motion. What looks like communication is actually a shift in potential, a modulation of value, not the transmission of meaning.

Understanding this distinction — value without meaning — is crucial. It prevents us from over-interpreting biological systems and allows us to describe life as it is, not as we wish it to be.

In the next post, we will turn from ants to the brain, showing how the same category error manifests in neuroscience: astrocytes are not co-computers, and neurons do not encode information. Once again, metaphor threatens to obscure relational reality.

1 Life Misconstrued: 1 The Metaphor Machine: How Science Builds Errors Into Its Explanations

The ontology of convenience → the ontology of confusion.

Science, for all its rigour, is not immune to metaphors. In fact, metaphors are the lifeblood of explanatory practice: they let us describe the invisible, approximate the complex, and anchor new phenomena in familiar conceptual soil. But metaphors are double-edged. When unconsciously adopted, they can ossify into what appears to be fact, subtly recasting reality to fit a pre-existing story.

Take the brain. Take a colony of ants. Take a single fungal perturbation in a pupal nest. In each case, metaphor slips in unnoticed and transforms a relational, value-driven process into a narrative of agency, computation, or intention. Neurons are “processors.” Ant pupae “signal sacrifice.” Astrocytes “shape computation.” Each metaphor imposes a foreign ontology — a framework that is comfortable for human cognition but misaligned with the systems it purports to describe.

This is the ontology of convenience: choosing metaphors because they are easy to grasp, because they align with familiar stories of purpose and meaning, because they make a tidy plot. And from the ontology of convenience flows the ontology of confusion: the world starts to appear as something it is not. Biological regulation becomes symbolic communication. Collective perturbations become moral dramas. Neural modulation becomes computation.

The danger is not trivial. Once metaphor masquerades as fact, explanations reinforce themselves. Subsequent research, journalistic coverage, and public understanding are filtered through the same distorted lens. A neuron does not “encode information.” An ant pupa does not “sacrifice itself.” An astrocyte does not “compute.” Yet the metaphors stick, shaping what counts as evidence, what counts as significance, and what counts as intelligible explanation.

To navigate this conceptual terrain, we need a clear guiding distinction: value versus meaning.

  • Value is the domain of biological coordination, of viability, of non-symbolic relational modulation. It is what living systems do: maintain, constrain, modulate, and actualise possibilities to sustain themselves and their system.

  • Meaning is the domain of semiotic construal: symbolic interpretation, differentiation, and the creation of relational distinctions in a system capable of signification. Meaning does not reside in cells, synapses, or fungal nodes. It arises only in the semiotic practices of organisms capable of symbolic construal — humans being the most obvious case.

This distinction is not a pedantic correction. It is the lodestar for a disciplined science: the cut between what systems regulate and what systems construe, between processes that modulate value and those that generate meaning. Confusing the two produces the seductive illusion of comprehension while leaving the underlying reality unexamined.

In this series, we will follow the trail of metaphors and the errors they produce. We will examine ants that “signal altruism,” astrocytes that “co-compute,” neurons that “encode information.” And through each example, we will ask: are we witnessing meaning, or are we mistaking value for meaning?

Our task is not to diminish the marvels of life or cognition. It is to describe them with precision, to preserve the distinction that allows us to see biological coordination for what it is, and semiotic meaning for what it truly is. Only then can we begin to understand possibility — not as metaphor, but as the actual relational dynamics of living systems.

Upcoming Series Overview: 1 Life Misconstrued; 2 Life Reconstrued

Across two interlinked series, we trace how living systems organise themselves, actualise potential, and give rise to semiotic construal — all while avoiding the seductive but misleading metaphors of computation, communication, and altruism.

Series 1: Life Misconstrued: How Scientific Metaphors Collapse Value into Meaning

Series 1 deconstructs common scientific metaphors that misrepresent life:

  • Ants “sacrificing themselves” are not altruistic; they are nodes in value-driven relational fields.

  • Astrocytes and neurons do not compute; they modulate potential and orchestrate readiness.

  • Neural coding is not information transmission; it is contingent actualisation within relational regimes.

  • Value versus meaning is clarified, and the semiotic threshold is introduced as the point where relational dynamics can support symbolic construal.

Series 1 establishes the critical lens: reading life for what it is, not for what our metaphors want it to be.

Series 2: Life Reconstrued: Life as Modulated Possibility

Series 2 builds a constructive ontology of life:

  • Living systems are relational fields, coordinating potentials across scales without computation or representation.

  • Organisms are horizons, co-defining their environments and extending relational influence.

  • Brains are regimes of readiness, shaping possible neural actualisations rather than encoding information.

  • Semiotic meaning emerges only above the threshold, where complex relational fields intersect with construal-capable systems.

  • Evolution itself is reframed as the evolution of possibility, the continuous unfolding of viable relational potentials rather than a march toward design or progress.

Together, the two series map a cohesive framework: life is fundamentally value-driven, semiotic meaning is emergent and contingent, and the unfolding of possibility — biological, neural, and cultural — is the domain in which understanding must operate. Readers are invited to step away from convenient metaphors and see living systems as dynamic, relational, multi-scale orchestrations of potential.

Integrative Reflection: The Trajectory of Readiness Across Scales

From the first cell divisions in embryogenesis to global relational networks, the readiness lens — ability, inclination, individuation — reveals life as nested, perspectival, and relational.

This post does not summarise events or mechanisms, but traces the unfolding of possibility across scales, highlighting continuity, transformation, and emergence.


1. Embryogenesis: Foundational Fields of Potential

  • Ability: Cells collectively open the aperture of potential through morphogenetic processes.

  • Inclination: Local biases — positional cues, gradients — tilt readiness without deterministic control.

  • Individuation: Each cell is a perspectival locus, partially individuated yet aligned with the emergent organism.

Key insight: even at the earliest scales, life is polyphonic, relational, and perspectival.


2. Colonial Organisms: The Emergence of Distributed Coherence

  • Colonies of Volvox, corals, bryozoans, and pyrosomes show modular individuation.

  • Ability becomes collective: coordinated swimming, feeding, or photosynthesis.

  • Inclination varies spatially: somatic vs reproductive roles, positional gradients.

  • Individuation is graded, producing coherent behaviour without centralised control.

Key insight: the boundary between individual and collective is continuous, not binary.


3. Ecosystems and Meta-Ecosystems: Nested Relational Fields

  • Species interactions — predator-prey, mutualisms, competition — emerge from reciprocal individuation pressures.

  • Ecosystem “behaviour” is enacted readiness, not agency of a singular actor.

  • Meta-ecosystems and planetary socio-ecological fields extend the triad of readiness, integrating nested networks of influence.

Key insight: emergent coherence arises from alignment of inclinations and redistribution of abilities across scales.


4. Humans and Symbolic Mediation

  • Humans introduce double-level modulation: ecological and symbolic.

  • Symbolic networks amplify readiness across scales: coordinating resources, knowledge, and attention.

  • Cultural and technological layers reshape inclinations, while individuation remains perspectival and graded.

Key insight: symbolic mediation allows life to extend its relational potential far beyond the capabilities of any single species.


5. Inter-Scalar Networks and Global Relational Fields

  • Nested layers — ecosystems, meta-ecosystems, human-socio-technological systems — interact continuously.

  • Coherence is emergent, polyphonic, without centre.

  • Evolution and adaptation manifest as re-partitioning of individuation, alignment of inclinations, and redistribution of abilities.

Key insight: at planetary scales, life is a field of co-actualised possibilities, where nested loci create and maintain emergent patterns.


6. Continuity of the Triad

Across all scales:

ScaleAbilityInclinationIndividuation
Cell / EmbryoMorphogenetic potentialPositional gradientsPartial perspectival individuation
ColonyCollective functionsLocal biases of cells / modulesGraded colony-level individuation
EcosystemEnergy/nutrient flowsSpecies-specific inclinationsNested perspectival loci
Planetary / HumanSocio-ecological-technological networksCultural and ecological biasesNested, polyphonic individuation

Key insight: the triad of readiness scales continuously, from micro to planetary levels.


7. Overarching Ontology

  1. Life is relational — potential is enacted, not pre-encoded.

  2. Individuality is graded — perspectival alignment defines coherence.

  3. Agency is emergent — distributed across nested scales, migratory rather than centralised.

  4. Symbolic systems extend possibility — humans create double-layered fields that amplify ecological potentials.


8. Liora Across Scales

From the microcosm of embryonic cells to the macrocosm of global networks, Liora’s journey illustrates the continuity of relational fields:

Every locus — cell, colony, ecosystem, society — enacts readiness in its context.
Alignment, misalignment, perturbation, and adaptation weave a polyphonic fabric of life.
No scale contains the whole; every scale contributes to the emergent, nested coherence of life’s possibilities.


9. Closing Vision

The trajectory of readiness demonstrates that life:

  • Is nested and interdependent, across all scales.

  • Operates through ability, inclination, and individuation as universal organisng principles.

  • Produces coherence without centre, agency without teleology, and emergence without necessity.

This framework offers a conceptual map: from embryogenesis to planetary relational fields, life is possibility enacted perspectivally, relationally, and adaptively.

Inter-Scalar Networks: 7 Mythic Vignette: Liora Across Scales

Liora walked not through a forest, nor a city, nor a single river valley — she walked through a network that spanned the globe.


1. The Polyphonic Field

Every step resonated across nested layers of readiness:

  • Forests whispered with nutrient flows and pollinator rhythms.

  • Rivers carried the inclinations of distant wetlands and estuaries.

  • Human cities pulsed with symbolic signals — languages, markets, networks — co-modulating ecological potentials.

Liora felt each perspectival locus, from a single soil microbe to an international trade hub, as part of a co-actualised, emergent field.


2. Traversing the Layers

  • She saw colonial organisms spinning in their tiny arenas, each cell aligning with neighbours.

  • Ecosystems breathed in coordinated pulses, predator and prey co-actualising possibilities.

  • Meta-ecosystems unfolded across continents, rivers, and skies, their inclinations aligned yet flexible.

  • Humans, through symbolic action, stretched potential across oceans and time zones, tilting readiness fields with ideas, technologies, and cultural practices.

Each scale was nested, polyphonic, perspectival. Liora realised she was inside the theory, not observing it from outside.


3. Emergent Coherence Without a Centre

She perceived coherence, yet there was no central controller:

  • Agency was diffuse, migratory, and relational.

  • Alignment of ability, inclination, and individuation produced patterns of stability, adaptation, and emergence.

  • Disruptions — storms, fires, trade shocks — rippled through fields, revealing nested dependencies and resilience.


4. The Ontological Lesson

Liora understood:

  • Scale does not erase relational principles: cells, colonies, ecosystems, meta-ecosystems, planetary socio-ecological fields, and symbolic networks all obey the triad of ability → inclination → individuation.

  • Identity is perspectival, coherence is emergent, and agency migrates across layers.

  • The world is a field of co-actualised possibilities, where no single locus can fully comprehend or control the unfolding patterns.


5. Closing Vision

Liora’s gaze expanded outward:

  • She was at once inside a biofilm, a coral colony, a forest, a river basin, a nation, and a global network.

  • Each scale was interpreted differently by its nested perspectival loci, yet the emergent patterns resonated across layers.

  • She smiled, sensing that possibility itself was the medium, and that life — in all its nested forms — was a dance of readiness, perspectival, relational, and endlessly unfolding.


Liora’s journey through inter-scalar networks crystallises the core insight of the series:
From cells to global relational fields, the triad of ability, inclination, and individuation structures life itself — without teleology, without centre, yet with emergent coherence.

Inter-Scalar Networks: 6 Humans in Inter-Scalar Networks

At planetary scales, humans are double-level modulators: they inhabit both ecological and symbolic strata of readiness fields.

Our cultural, technological, and economic systems intertwine with ecological potentials, creating complex, nested networks of influence and constraint.


1. Distributed Ability: Human-Extended Fields

Human abilities now act across scales:

  • Locally: resource management, farming, urban planning.

  • Regionally: trade networks, infrastructure, migration corridors.

  • Globally: climate mitigation, digital communications, financial systems.

These abilities interact with ecological flows, amplifying, redirecting, or dampening potentials in meta-ecosystems and planetary networks.
Humans are nodes and amplifiers, not singular agents of global outcomes.


2. Inclination: Multi-Layered Bias

Human inclinations are multi-faceted:

  • Ecological: preferences for landscapes, species, or climate conditions.

  • Cultural-symbolic: norms, values, policies, technologies.

  • These inclinations propagate across planetary networks, shaping flows of energy, matter, and information.

Local decisions can cascade globally, tilting ecological and social readiness fields, producing new emergent configurations.


3. Partial Individuation and Polyphonic Agency

Humans exemplify graded individuation:

  • Individuals, communities, and nations retain local coherence.

  • Yet actions resonate globally via trade, media, and technology.

  • Emergent patterns of coordination, adaptation, and conflict arise from nested alignment and misalignment of perspectives.

Global coherence emerges polyphonically, not from a central “human agent.”


4. Double-Level Modulation

Humans uniquely modulate two interacting layers:

  1. Ecological readiness — modifying landscapes, species distributions, and flows.

  2. Symbolic readiness — coordinating perception, knowledge, and cultural practices across distances.

Symbolic systems can stabilise or destabilise ecological potentials, creating feedback loops across scales.


5. Conceptual Payoffs

  • Humans are embedded and extended perspectival loci, mediating readiness at both ecological and symbolic layers.

  • Global challenges (climate change, biodiversity loss, pandemics) are misalignments in nested fields of readiness, not failures of a planetary agent.

  • Interventions can be conceptualised as relational re-alignments, adjusting inclinations and coordination patterns across scales.


Humans illustrate double-level readiness, showing how symbolic action interacts with ecological potentials to co-shape emergent planetary patterns.

Inter-Scalar Networks: 5 Evolution and Transformation of Inter-Scalar Networks

Nested relational fields — from meta-ecosystems to global socio-ecological-technological networks — are dynamic structures of possibility, not static entities.

Their evolution reflects the redistribution of ability, shifts in inclination, and re-partitioning of individuation across scales.


1. Expanding Relational Potential

Inter-scalar networks evolve through:

  • Colonisation and succession: new ecosystems, human settlements, or technological infrastructures create novel pathways for readiness.

  • Constraint migration: interactions such as pollination, nutrient flow, or trade transfer potential across scales, reshaping inclinations in distant fields.

  • Layered integration: human, symbolic, and ecological layers co-align in new patterns, producing emergent coherence beyond local scales.

Evolution is relational, not teleological: new structures arise from alignments and misalignments of nested perspectival loci.


2. Emergent Adaptive Dynamics

Adaptive transformation manifests as:

  • Resilience through redistribution: when one node fails, others can compensate, maintaining field coherence.

  • Dynamic re-partitioning of individuation: actors and ecosystems adjust roles and inclinations according to feedback across the network.

  • Phase transitions: sudden reconfigurations may create new emergent patterns, akin to ecological or social tipping points.

Adaptation is co-actualisation of potential, enacted across layers without central control.


3. Novel Configurations and Global Shifts

Novel relational configurations include:

  • Anthropogenic networks: urbanisation, global supply chains, and digital communications creating new readiness landscapes.

  • Post-human ecological assemblages: hybrid ecosystems, restored landscapes, and engineered environments.

  • Planetary-scale synchronisation: climate patterns, migration corridors, and teleconnected socio-ecological systems forming emergent, coherent fields.

Novelty is measured relationally, by the expansion of potential and the re-alignment of nested inclinations.


4. Conceptual Payoffs

  • Evolution is not linear or progressive; it is the expansion, compression, and reconfiguration of relational potential.

  • Agency is emergent, polyphonic, and multi-scalar, rather than residing in any single actor.

  • Inter-scalar networks provide a framework for understanding resilience, collapse, and adaptation in planetary systems without anthropomorphising or imposing teleology.

  • Readiness fields allow us to trace transformations across ecological, social, and symbolic layers, revealing emergent patterns invisible at single scales.


Inter-scalar networks demonstrate that nested fields of ability, inclination, and individuation evolve continuously, producing complex, adaptive, and emergent global patterns.

Inter-Scalar Networks: 4 Global Relational Fields: Coherence Without a Centre

At the planetary scale, ecological, human, and symbolic networks intertwine, forming a global relational field.

Here, the readiness lens reveals emergent coherence without a central agent, a polyphonic field of nested perspectival loci spanning ecosystems, societies, and technological networks.


1. Distributed Ability Across Scales

Global relational ability emerges from the interplay of:

  • Ecosystems: flows of energy, nutrients, species migrations.

  • Human socio-cultural systems: institutions, trade, urbanisation, policy.

  • Technological networks: transport, communication, computational infrastructures.

No single actor contains the full potential. Instead, planetary-scale ability is relational, distributed across nested, interacting systems.


2. Inclination: Multi-Layered Biases

Inclinations now operate across ecological, social, and symbolic layers:

  • Ecological: seasonality, predation, climate, dispersal.

  • Human: cultural norms, economic priorities, political will.

  • Symbolic-technological: algorithms, communications protocols, legal frameworks.

These inclinations modulate readiness, creating gradients of potential across the global field. Local choices ripple globally, reshaping multiple layers of interaction.


3. Partial Individuation Across the Global Field

Individuality is graded and perspectival:

  • Ecosystems retain local coherence while participating in global networks.

  • Societies and symbolic systems are perspectival loci, enmeshed in ecological feedbacks.

  • No global “self” exists; coherence arises from nested alignment of perspectival loci.

Disturbances — climate extremes, geopolitical crises, technological failures — propagate through these networks, reshaping inclinations and potentials without a central controller.


4. Emergent Coherence Without a Centre

Global relational fields display:

  • Polyphonic coordination: patterns emerge from interactions across scales, not top-down direction.

  • Distributed resilience: some regions or systems compensate for fluctuations elsewhere.

  • Adaptive dynamics: the global field evolves as nested readiness fields re-align, re-partition, and co-actualise potential.

The field acts, but no actor “owns” it. Agency is emergent, migratory, and subjectless, a property of the relational structure itself.


5. Conceptual Payoffs

This perspective allows us to:

  • Understand planetary-scale phenomena without anthropomorphising ecosystems or social systems.

  • Model resilience, vulnerability, and adaptation as relational phenomena, not the behaviour of a planetary agent.

  • Integrate human symbolic action as a double-level modulation of distributed readiness, without conflating meaning with ecological function.


Global relational fields demonstrate the continuity of the readiness lens across scales:

  • From cells → colonies → ecosystems → meta-ecosystems → planetary socio-ecological fields → global relational fields.

  • The triad of ability → inclination → individuation remains valid, now operating in nested, interdependent layers.

  • Coherence emerges polyphonically, without centre, without teleology, yet with measurable relational structure.

Inter-Scalar Networks: 3 Cultural-Technological Fields: Symbolic Networks as Readiness Amplifiers

Human symbolic and technological systems extend the planetary socio-ecological field into a new layer of relational complexity.

Here, symbolic networks — language, norms, markets, digital communications — amplify, redirect, and constrain readiness across ecological and social scales.


1. Distributed Symbolic Ability

Symbolic and technological infrastructures enable humans to:

  • Coordinate globally across time zones, geographies, and ecological zones.

  • Mobilise resources and knowledge faster than ecological processes can unfold.

  • Stabilise or destabilise readiness fields through collective planning, technology deployment, and cultural practices.

Abilities at this scale are distributed, nested within human communities but propagating multi-layered effects across ecosystems and meta-ecosystems.


2. Inclination: Biases Propagated Through Symbols

Local and global inclinations now interact:

  • Ecological inclinations remain: seasonality, predation, dispersal patterns.

  • Human inclinations — preferences, values, habits — propagate through symbolic systems: legislation, media, education, digital platforms.

  • These inclinations bias the expression of potential in ecological fields: conservation policies, urban expansion, trade flows, carbon emissions.

Inclinations are relationally amplified: a local choice can cascade globally through symbolic networks, reshaping both human and ecological readiness fields.


3. Partial Individuation Across Symbolic Networks

Cultural-technological systems illustrate graded individuation:

  • No single human or institution controls the global network.

  • Yet emergent coherence arises from shared protocols, conventions, and infrastructures.

  • Local perspectives (communities, firms, individuals) contribute to, and are constrained by, networked patterns of alignment.

Individuation remains perspectival: actors are differentiated, yet their actions resonate through a polyphonic field of symbolic-ecological potentials.


4. Emergent Coherence Without a Centre

Global symbolic-technological networks generate:

  • Distributed coordination across ecological and social systems.

  • Feedback loops linking symbolic action to ecological outcomes (e.g., climate policy affecting carbon fluxes).

  • Adaptive potential, allowing large-scale mitigation or amplification of ecological dynamics.

Coherence emerges from interaction, not from a unifying agent. Symbolic networks mediate readiness fields, producing higher-order patterns visible across planetary scales.


5. Conceptual Payoffs

Applying the readiness lens here reveals:

  • Humans are double-level actors: their symbolic actions modulate ecological readiness fields without collapsing meaning into ecological function.

  • Global cultural-technological fields extend the reach of perspectival loci, generating emergent capacities that ecosystems alone cannot achieve.

  • We can now see planetary-scale coordination, fragility, and innovation as relational phenomena, not as evidence of a planetary “agent” or teleology.


Cultural-technological fields illustrate how symbolic systems act as amplifiers and modulators of distributed readiness.

Inter-Scalar Networks: 2 Planetary Socio-Ecological Fields

Meta-ecosystems demonstrate that ecosystems are interdependent, networked, and perspectival, but humans introduce a second, stratified layer of influence.

Planetary socio-ecological fields emerge where human activity, culture, and technology interweave with ecological inclinations, creating a nested, double-level readiness field spanning the globe.


1. Distributed Ability Across Scales

At the planetary level:

  • Ecological ability remains: forests, oceans, rivers, grasslands each retain potential for energy flow, nutrient cycling, and species interactions.

  • Human systems add new abilities: agriculture, transportation, urbanisation, and industrial infrastructure reshape flows across meta-ecosystems.

  • Abilities now span multiple scales simultaneously: local interventions ripple regionally and globally.


2. Inclination: Human and Ecological Biases

Inclinations now reflect both ecological and cultural biases:

  • Seasonal patterns, local climate, and species behaviours continue to shape ecological inclinations.

  • Human preferences, policies, and cultural practices tilt readiness fields: planting monocultures, damming rivers, establishing trade networks.

  • The intersection of these inclinations produces novel gradients of potential: some regions gain resilience, others vulnerability.

Inclination is contextual, relational, and modulated across scales, reflecting multi-layered, interacting perspectival loci.


3. Partial Individuation in Planetary Networks

Planetary socio-ecological fields are highly entangled:

  • Individual ecosystems and human communities retain local coherence.

  • Yet global connectivity generates emergent patterns of alignment across continents: trade networks, migration corridors, teleconnections in climate systems.

  • Disturbances (deforestation, drought, overfishing) propagate across scales, reshaping both ecological and human inclinations.

Individuation is graded: no single ecosystem, species, or society “owns” the planetary field, yet each is a perspectival locus contributing to global coherence.


4. Emergent Coherence Without a Centre

Planetary socio-ecological systems exhibit:

  • Feedback loops connecting human decisions with ecological responses.

  • Adaptive capacity arising from the interplay of local, regional, and global potentials.

  • Distributed resilience: some human interventions stabilise ecological flows, while others amplify vulnerability.

The field demonstrates that coherence is relational, emergent, and polyphonic, not centrally directed.


5. Conceptual Payoffs

Viewing the planet through the readiness lens:

  • Highlights how humans co-construct ecological possibilities without collapsing symbolic meaning into ecological value.

  • Reframes planetary-scale challenges as mismatches or misalignments in multi-perspectival readiness, not failures of an “ecosystem agent.”

  • Prepares the conceptual groundwork for cultural-technological fields, where symbolic coordination further modulates global potential.


Planetary socio-ecological fields show that the same principles of distributed ability, inclination, and individuation scale upward, but now humans introduce symbolic mediation, creating double-level fields of readiness.