Friday, 28 November 2025

Beyond the Equation: How Singularities Defeat Mathematical Construals

1. Mathematics vs. physical construals: different orders of actualisation

Mathematics is a formal construal system:

  • It encodes patterns of relational possibilities in a highly abstract space.

  • Its “truths” are internally consistent within the formal system.

Physics, on the other hand, is an engagement with relational potentials actualised in the universe:

  • Physical configurations are instantiated perspectival cuts through possibility spaces.

  • They involve constraints, interactions, and boundary conditions that are not guaranteed to map neatly onto any given formal system.

The “defeat” occurs when the actualised relational configuration exceeds the expressive power of the formal system.


2. Singularities as extreme actualisations

Singularities illustrate this perfectly:

  • Quantities blow up (diverge to infinity).

  • Standard differential equations fail to yield finite outputs.

  • The formal system cannot encode the relational state — it’s beyond its domain of applicability.

In relational terms:

  • Potential exists for certain relational configurations (e.g., extremely dense spacetime curvatures).

  • Actualisation occurs at the singularity.

  • Mathematics fails because its construal rules cannot handle these extreme cuts; it cannot map inclination + ability into meaningful values.

Mathematics doesn’t “break” the universe — the universe simply actualises a potential that the formal system cannot fully encode.


3. Why mathematics fails: the structural reason

Several interlocking reasons:

  1. Discontinuity / divergence

    • Equations assume smoothness or continuity; singularities are extreme non-smooth actualisations.

  2. Boundary conditions outside formal domain

    • Physical actualisations hit limits the mathematics never anticipated (e.g., infinite density, zero volume).

  3. Hidden relational constraints

    • Relational potentials involve interactions not fully encoded in the equations (quantum effects, spacetime granularity).

  4. Semantic mismatch

    • Mathematics construes relational potentials as idealised abstractions.

    • When actuality exceeds those idealisations, the construal loses meaning: infinities, undefined operations, division by zero, etc.


4. The key insight

Physical construals “defeat” mathematics not because the universe is chaotic or unknowable, but because actualised relational configurations can exceed the expressive domain of formal abstraction.

Mathematics is a model of potential, not of every possible cut. Singularities are horizons where actualisation outruns the construal.

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